Recently a reader on Instagram asked me, “How do you stay so slim?” Which made me think it might be time to write about a closely related topic —How to Lose Weight.
How to Lose Weight
When it comes to losing weight, the new year is often a time for resolutions of weight loss as well as enthusiastic energy around dieting.
Somehow, by Valentine’s Day, if not sooner, our resolve fades. Then the warm weather rolls around and we start thinking about weight loss again.
What is Yo-Yo Dieting?
Forget about yo-yo dieting, the psychology around losing weight can be an emotional roller coaster in and of itself. And if you’re wondering, what is yo-yo dieting, it refers to the cyclical loss and gain of weight, resembling the up and down motion of a yo-yo.
How to Lose Weight Fast
People ask how to lose weight quickly, and for me, that isn’t the way I approach weight loss. I like to think about lasting lifestyle changes overall, rather than a short-term weight loss plan that is so severe it won’t ultimately be effective.
Does Your Metabolism Slow Down When You Get Older?
I was naturally thin when I was younger. Given this, I had no need to think about how to lose weight.
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In the last few years though, my metabolism has become sluggish. In 2021, I turn 54. Between aging, Hashimoto’s hypothyroidism (and a TSH level that has reached 20 at times) my metabolism slowed, significantly.
Tips for How to Lose Weight and How to Stay in Shape
Still, I’m at a healthy weight and remain on the slim side. Because of this, I’m often asked how I stay in shape while cooking and testing recipe after recipe on my website. And people also frequently ask me how to lose weight.
Below, you will find my strategies for boosting your metabolism and maintaining your weight, or, for losing weight if you’ve put on too many pounds.
Does Sleeping Make You Gain Weight?
Let’s start with sleep. If you’re wondering, “Does sleeping make you gain weight,” it’s actually quite the opposite. According to the National Sleep Foundation:
People who sleep less than five hours a night are almost a third likelier to gain weight (30 pounds over the course of 16 years) than those who get seven hours of shut-eye a night.
I believe that sleep is more important than exercise when it comes to losing weight, and is especially critical in the quest for overall health.
How to Lose Weight with Sleep
Human growth hormone is secreted during sleep which heals inflammation and also speeds up the metabolism. Sleep deprivation is not only linked to weight gain, one study demonstrated that “short sleep duration may be associated with the development of obesity from childhood to adulthood.”1
How Much Sleep to Help You Lose Weight?
When confronted with the choice between sleep and exercise I choose more sleep. Every single time. While seven to eight hours of sleep is generally recommended per night, I get eight to nine hours nightly. Given that poor sleep is a risk factor for obesity, think twice about losing sleep to work out.
I’ve written several helpful posts on sleep, including:
Can Stress Cause Weight Gain?
If you’re wondering, “can stress cause weight gain,” you are absolutely correct. When we’re stressed we may secrete excess cortisol, which can lead to weight gain.
Does Cortisol Cause Weight Gain?
This happens because increased cortisol levels can cause higher levels of insulin, which causes your blood sugar to drop, leading to feelings of hunger. That’s where the habit of stress-eating can come from. You’re not hungry because you need more fuel, you’re hungry because your blood sugar plummets when you’re stressing out.
Too much stress, resulting in higher insulin levels may also lead to insulin resistance and Type 2 Diabetes. The stress-weight connection is real, don’t let anyone tell you otherwise.
Can Stress Make You Sick?
I have a decent amount of stress in my life. We are empty-nesters, so it is not the stress of running after, and around with, our boys, which was great fun as you can see above.
My stress is comprised of health issues including Multiple Sclerosis, Celiac Disease, Hashimoto’s autoimmune thyroiditis, osteopenia, the BRCA gene, and the MTHFR genetic mutation which is likely partially the cause of many of the aforementioned conditions.
How to Reduce Stress to Lose Weight
To reduce stress I sleep, meditate, hang out with my darling cat, snuggle or hold hands with my husband, and spend time with friends.
Does Muscle Burn More Calories Than Fat?
When we exercise, we use our muscles. Exercise builds muscle mass, a very good thing since muscle tissue burns twice as many calories as fat tissue when at rest.
Can You Lose Weight Walking?
Not only does exercise boost your metabolism and burn calories, but it also releases endorphins that improve your sense of well-being. If you’re wondering, how much do I need to walk to lose weight, the answer is –everybody’s different and start slow. I walk two to three miles a day, every day, rain, snow, or shine.
For cold days I bundle up in ski pants and long underwear with a hat and heavy jacket. And when there’s ice on the sidewalks I use yaktrax. I am obsessed with my Santana Boots!
When it’s hot out I walk in the morning or early evening, and if it’s still uncomfortable I wear my ice vest. Staying cool is critical if you have MS so that inflammatory cytokines do not increase to unhealthy levels.
Walking is my go-to exercise, but that’s not where it ends.
How to Lose Weight at Home with Exercise
When I’m not walking, I like to do gentle stretching and yoga, at home, along with very light weight lifting to maintain muscle mass. All of these are things you can do to lose weight at home during quarantine.
Does a Low-Carb Keto Diet Make You Lose Weight?
I’ve been on a low-carb keto diet for over two decades. That means no alcohol (ever), no grains (ever), and no starchy vegetables like rice and potatoes (ever). Yes, that’s a lot to cut out, but it makes my life easy. I’ve summed it up in 10 Easy Keto Recipes to get you started.
What to Eat to Lose Weight
I know what to eat to make my body burn fuel in a clean way that optimizes my performance both mentally and physically. What many view as a diet, for me is a habit that has turned into an easy lifestyle.
It works so well that my husband now eats the way I do –no starchy foods for either of us, which is not a problem since I have the Best Low-Carb Healthy Swaps for the Keto Diet.
Gary Taubes: The Case for Keto
According to weight-loss researcher and New York Times bestselling author Gary Taubes, it’s not fat that makes us fat, it’s carbs.
Carbohydrate-rich foods create a hormonal milieu in the human body that works to trap calories as fat rather than burn them for fuel…if we want to avoid being fat or return to being relatively lean, we have to avoid these foods.
Intermittent Fasting
I began intermittent fasting in 2014, and it’s a key component of my healthy lifestyle. Intermittent fasting can be as simple as skipping breakfast or not eating any food after dinner.
I wrote a helpful post on intermittent fasting benefits and how it contributes to weight loss and much more, called Intermittent Fasting for Beginners. It’s a great starting point if you’re thinking of adding intermittent fasting into your routine.
Can Drinking Water Help You Lose Weight?
Staying well hydrated by drinking water can be helpful for weight loss. First, thirst often presents itself as hunger. Once you’re hydrated you’ll likely find that your hunger diminished, if not eliminated. Water is fantastic for these reasons and more::
- 100% calorie-free
- appetite suppressant
- improves metabolism2
- ideal replacement for sugary beverages
Further, a recent study found that staying hydrated increased participants’ metabolism by 25%.3
What is the Best Flavored Water to Lose Weight?
Now and then I mix up my hydration strategy with a batch of my Strawberry Lemonade. This low-carb drink is so amazing that I used to serve it to the boys and their friends at our parties and no one was any wiser to the fact that it was sugar-free lemonade. The only thing they said was, “more please!”
You can also experiment with these fun flavored waters:
- Cucumber Orange
- Mint Lemon
- Ginger Lime
Habits for Weight Loss Success
In the end, it is my belief that weight loss and healthy weight come from healthy habits, not binge diets, cleanses, or temporary plans to restrict food intake.
For me, healthy habits have established a healthy lifestyle that has become part of my day-in-and-day-out routine, actions that are so automatic I no longer need to think about them.
Lifestyle Weight Loss Tips
Finally, to recap, here are my favorite lifestyle weight loss tips that work well together:
- Sleep
- Reduce Stress
- Gentle Exercise
- Low-Carb Keto Diet
- Intermittent Fasting
- Drink Water
Your Weight Loss Success Stories
That’s what works for me, but we’re all biochemical individuals. What’s working for you? What are you struggling with? Leave a comment and let me know!
Shannon Marie says
Thank you so much for all the info you share. (I have 2 of your books also)
Would you be willing to share what a day of eating meals looks like for you?
I’m working with MCAS and having trouble losing weight. I’m GF and DF but considering Keto.
Just curious what a day looks like in your healthy way of eating and living.
Wishing you goodness always.
Elana says
Shannon, I go through phases but for the last couple years I have done a fair amount of IF, replacing breakfast with bone broth (for the protein to start the day). Then I eat smoothies or a salad with animal protein for lunch and more animal protein and veg for dinner –I weigh out and try to get 4 ounces of animal protein at each lunch and dinner. A little bit of fruit, 80% dark chocolate, or an almond flour style cookie here or there as treats. My body doesn’t process high-carb foods very well.
Alice Carroll says
Thanks for the reminder that water retention is also one of the things to consider when altering one’s diet for weight loss. I’d like to look for a weight loss management clinic soon because I’ve been gaining a lot of belly fat lately. I think I should work on losing that soon.
Elana says
Alice, you’re welcome! I hope you’ll keep me posted on how your journey unfolds :-)
Olivia Smith says
Hey, Elana.
This article on the ways, methods & mechanism to lose weight and get a toned body with a proper lifestyle, healthy eating habits and protecting mind from unnecessary stress from unfamiliar situations around us. Psychology & various other factors matter a lot in healthy weight management of the body. Our natural living methods directly give us the hints where we would be heading towards in future, or what might be the situations we get landed to.
It’s really great that I landed on your website got my hand on this article.
Thanks a lot, dear. Looking forward to more such information.
Elana says
Thanks Olivia!