Lately, much chatter in the media, as well as talk heard ’round my neighborhood, leads to one simple question. Do masks prevent the spread of Coronavirus? The answer is yes. A recent study shows wearing masks could reduce the incidence of Coronavirus by 80% or more. Are masks perfect? No. Do they work really well? Yes.
Do Masks Prevent The Spread Of Coronavirus?
Recently Dr. Deborah Birx, the White House Coronavirus response coordinator, emphasized there is “clear scientific evidence” that masks work. On top of that, the Annals of Internal Medicine just published a landmark analysis of 64 studies finding that masks prevent the spread of Coronaviruses and other airborne illnesses.
Half Of Americans Stay Home Due To Coronavirus
The US is plowing ahead with opening businesses to restart the economy. Unfortunately, more than half of Americans don’t yet want to leave their homes to patronize these businesses. One simple way to address this problem is to commit as a country to wearing masks.
Is Coronavirus Spread Through The Air?
Furthering mask initiatives around the US, an esteemed panel of experts from the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) stated that because Coronavirus is aerosolized and lingers in the air, masks are a good option for preventing its spread. In their formal letter, the NAS panel let the current administration know that Coronavirus is transmitted not only through sneezing and coughing, but also by speaking and breathing. In effect, the Coronavirus is an airborne disease. This is why masks work, they prevent the virus from being emitted, or sprayed (heavily via sneezing, or lightly by breathing) from infected persons to others. Masks prevent the virus from spreading into and pooling in the air. For this same reason, it’s safer to be outdoors than inside, because in this scenario the virus is dispersed, rather than concentrated. Still, masks are needed both inside and outside to protect our population from infected individuals, prevent its spread, and open up our economy quickly.
Think Of Coronavirus As Glitter
It may help to think of Coronavirus as glitter. A mask is going to stop those who may have COVID-19 from efficiently spreading corona-glitter to others. In a recent article in the Washington Post, Joseph Allen from the School of Public Health at Harvard emphasizes that masks prevent the spread of Coronavirus very effectively. Getting this information out so that more people comply with wearing masks will unite our country around a cheap yet effective initiative that erases the false dichotomy between health and economics because it addresses both with fairly little effort.
What Types of Masks Are Protective Against Coronavirus?
Dr. Harvey Fineberg, head of the NAS committee that sent the letter on the effectiveness of mask use to the current administration, said he would wear a mask to the grocery store, and that among other options, items ranging from a bandana to a balaclava would work well in preventing the spread of Coronavirus. Handpicked by the current administration, Dr. Fineberg leads the NAS Standing Committee Requested by White House in Response to Coronavirus.
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Masks Save Lives
I interviewed Dr. Todd Dorfman, Director of EMS for Boulder County Colorado about the use of masks to prevent the spread of Coronavirus. He states, “Face masks combined with other preventive measures, such as social distancing, help slow the spread of the disease,” adding, “Asking everyone to wear cloth masks can help reduce the spread of COVID-19 by people who have the disease but don’t realize it. Countries that required face masks early in the pandemic seem to have had the best success slowing the disease’s spread.” He pointed out that these countries also used testing far earlier and more frequently than the US at the outset of the pandemic in January.
To Mask Or Unmask
Unfortunately, asking our citizens to do the right thing when it comes to Coronavirus may not be that simple because mask use is now a very heated topic. Here in Colorado, a man walked into a restaurant in Aurora, just outside Denver. He was told he needed to wear a mask to be served. In response, he shot a restaurant employee. Thankfully, we can all agree that this extreme overreaction is not even close to an appropriate response under any circumstances.
Japan Used Masks To Prevent Spread of Coronavirus
On the other hand, an article in Forbes called New Study Shows That This One Thing Could Cause 80% Decrease in COVID-19 Cases, points out that while the US is slowly trying to reopen, Japan didn’t ever really close.
The Land of the Rising Sun has had no lockdown, no stopped subways and most businesses have remained open.
As of this writing, the US has suffered over 100,000 Coronavirus deaths, yet Japan has endured less than 1,000. While Japan’s population is around one-third of ours, they’ve suffered 1% of the deaths incurred here in the US. Why? One reason is that the Japanese have willingly used masks while waiting for a cure.
How To Use A Mask Properly To Prevent Coronavirus Spread
Dr. Dorfman pointed out that The Mayo Clinic has a simple, reasonable set of instructions for putting on and taking off a cloth mask:
- Place your mask over your mouth and nose
- Tie it behind your head or use ear loops and make sure it’s snug
- Don’t touch your mask while wearing it
- If you accidentally touch your mask, wash or sanitize your hands
- Remove the mask by untying it or lifting off the ear loops without touching the front of the mask or your face
- Wash your hands immediately after removing your mask
- Regularly wash your mask with soap and water in the washing machine, it’s fine to launder with other clothes
President Trump’s Surgeon General Recommends Wearing A Mask
It’s true, when there was a shortage, the Surgeon General, Dr. Jerome Robins, advised against the use of masks. This was when we were in the initial stages of Coronavirus, unprepared, and perilously short on personal protective equipment (PPE). However, he now not only recommends mask-wearing but has a video demonstrating how to make one.
Why Didn’t Vice President Pence Wear A Mask At The Mayo Clinic
Prior to his visit, the Mayo Clinic briefed the Vice President’s team on their mandatory mask-wearing policy. Unfortunately, he did not comply. During this tragic time with so many lives lost, and little to no way to properly grieve them, it is more important than ever to show patriotism by protecting our medical warriors in any way we can. More people have died in the last 2 months than in the Korean and Vietnam wars combined. We can easily protect our front line heroes at places like the Mayo Clinic with little to no sacrifice. Why not wear a mask in public? Especially when you cannot social distance.
Why Doesn’t President Trump Wear A Mask?
Perhaps this administration thinks it would be a show of weakness to don masks everywhere. However, it’s not too late to lead by example. It would demonstrate inspiring strength and bravery for our highest public officials to wear masks in public.
Will You Wear A Mask To Prevent The Spread Of Coronavirus?
Do masks stop the spread of Coronavirus completely? No. Are they perfect? No. But let’s not allow perfect to be the enemy of the good. Masks save lives. The important thing is that we don’t let nuances deter us from the most important public causes when it comes to health. Will you wear a mask?
B. Streisel says
Simply, Yes
Elana says
B. it’s that simple :-)
Karen Poynter says
I am making masks ! Everyone in my family has them and I really enjoy making them. I am using filters and material that surgical face masks are made from. I bought a sewing machine and I haven’t owned one since 1980. It seems to be like riding a bike, I have remembered how! Its so lovely to go back to an old skill and also be helpful. Love to you all. Karen
Elana says
Thanks Karen. So great that you are making masks!
Paula says
Stick to what you do best and let us decide what is best for us.
Elana says
Paula, thanks for your comment and for sharing your thoughts. I totally agree that it’s important that everyone does what they do best, and my best work is around researching food and health for my readers. I wouldn’t ever decide what’s best for you, or even for my own (now grown) children, the beauty of life is that everyone gets to decide that for themselves. Take good care of you and yours!
Judy Sowers says
Great article. I believe there is just too much rebellion and anger.
Elana says
Thanks Judy.
Joel Pettit says
Thank you, Elana!
Your article is very thoughtful, thorough, and accurate, with a voice of intelligence and caring. Your detailed research work is impressive and admirable. Thank you for all your efforts to pull together so much complex information, with current details from the most reliable experts, and presenting it clearly and completely.
With this virus being new and unlike anything before, and with how it has so significantly impacted everyone, it seems there are some people uncomfortable dealing with all the confusion. There are so many unknowns being faced, and much new learning has been required by everyone. Critical research continues to further understand how this virus works, and how COVID-19 works, and how to deal with all the complications.
I hope as many people as possible read your article, and it helps them, and they realize your positive outlook is the best for everyone. Together, everyone can beat this virus. When we are all united, this virus has no where to go, and it can be powerfully extinguished.
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Yes, I wear a mask. Given the circumstances, it makes sense. The motto used in the Czech Republic has been working, “Your mask protects me, my mask protects you.”
Elana says
Joel, thanks for writing in from Czech Republic! What a great motto.
Marie Johnston says
Agreed-great post Elana and I agree with Joel’s reply as well!
Elana says
Thanks Marie.
Joel Pettit says
Hi Elana,
I’m actually a neighbour from the north, from Canada. I do a lot of reading, and this topic is a busy one all around the world. I read about the approach taken in the Czech Republic, and the remarkable success they’ve had staying healthy. I also thought they came up with a great motto, and the people have worked with it together, and that’s key. A success story is nice to hear.
Elana says
Joel, got it! This is a busy topic isn’t it?!
Donna says
https://www.greenmedinfo.com/blog/covid-19-fact-sheet-face-masks?utm_campaign=Daily%20Newsletter%3A%20A%20COVID-19%20Face%20Masks%20%28Stsfzk%29&utm_medium=email&utm_source=Daily%20Newsletter&_ke=eyJrbF9lbWFpbCI6ICJhbmRyYW5kYXp6b0BnbWFpbC5jb20iLCAia2xfY29tcGFueV9pZCI6ICJLMnZYQXkifQ%3D%3D
Elana says
Donna, pls refer to the section of this post entitled “Japan Used Masks to Prevent the Spread of Coronavirus.”
Donna says
https://thetruthaboutcancer.com/mask-not-mask-question/?utm_campaign=mmmm&utm_medium=social&utm_source=allsocial-ttav&utm_content=mask-not-mask-question&a_aid=5e6800e37960b
Donna says
https://deeprootsathome.com/masks-facts-from-an-rn-and-6-things-that-weaken-our-immune-systems/
Zee says
Absolutely I will and do wear a mask. The last I had heard…unmasked face to face encounters in a room has a 2 minute time of transmission, and masked face to face can decrease that amount of time to half, meaning a possible transmission time of 4 minutes. So…yes wear a mask, and increase your distance.
Elana says
Thanks Zee.
Laura says
I just read Sandy’s comment and I think she needs to get a life.
Okay. I’ll be quiet.
Claire says
As someone with single sided deafness, it is almost impossible to hear without lip reading and the masks create a communication nightmare as I usually unaware if/when or who is talking to me if I can’t see their mouth. It also feels awful to breathe in the moist warm air I’ve exhaled. Too bad they can’t design them for fresh air. I’ll be glad when this season of history is over.
Elana says
Claire, I think we all will be! And thank you for pointing out how awful this is for those that have hearing issues.
Karen Poynter says
Hi Claire, I understand you. I have lost part of the hearing in my right ear. I am standing a lot to one side to hear what people say but I don’t see hardly anyone so that’s handy. I take mine off when out in the countryside and the air smells so sweet. It’s the contrast and for those moments I am so grateful to be able to smell at all. I am praying for this season as you put it to be over and we can join together hopefully in a positive new experience. Karen xx
Laura says
In my humble opinion, from all the info we have had to listened to, I believe we should, we must wear a mask. Only someone naïve would not wear one or they have ulterior motives. I’m just saying, we seem to have 2 choices. Spread the virus to others if one has it, or along with goggles and gloves, protect yourself.
If we had Ebola going around instead, what would people be doing? I just do not understand what people are thinking.
Elana says
Thanks Laura.
Monica says
I live in Boulder too. It’s sad to see how many people here continue to meet in groups and not wear masks just because some things have “loosened up.” It’s still the same virus. Anyway, stay safe, Elana! And thank you for sharing ♡
Elana says
Thanks Monica, you too!
Sonja says
Amen to this comment–everyone was having a fit about Ebola….